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stdClass Object ( [id] => 1000199 [title] => Ako nije iznad 37, nije fibra? Zaboravite to pravilo, ljudi su iz godine u godinu sve hladniji,  evo koliko danas iznosi normalna tjelesna temperatura [alias] => ako-nije-iznad-37-nije-fibra-zaboravite-to-pravilo-ljudi-su-iz-godine-u-godinu-sve-hladniji-evo-koliko-danas-iznosi-normalna-tjelesna-temperatura [catid] => 265 [published] => 1 [introtext] => [fulltext] =>

'Kad nije iznad 37, nije fibra', učili su nas od malena, no - bili su u krivu. Ovo je pravilo vrijedilo prije stotinjak godina, ali danas više ne, jer današnji ljudi su, kako se pokazalo, hladniji od svojih predaka. Kako navodi časopis New Scientist, liječnici su već duži niz godina znali da je granica od 37 malo previsoka za moderno vrijeme, no smatrali su da je tome razlog nepreciznost starinskih termometara.

Na uglednom američkom sveučilištu Stanford bacili su se proučavanju tog problema i utvrdili kako uzrok odstupanja nisu mjerni instrumenti nego činjenica da se pomalo hladimo. Usporedili su podatke prikupljene između 1860. i 1940. te one zabilježene tijekom 1970-ih s podacima iz posljednjeg desetljeća i zaključili da su današnji muškarci hladniji za  0.59°C, a žene za  0.32°C u odnosu na ljude iz 19. stoljeća, što je pomaklo granicu normalne tjelesne temperature s 37 na 36,6.

Temeljito istraživanje također je otklonilo sumnju da je odstupanje posljedica razlike u termometrima. Utvrđeno je, naime, da je razlika u prosječnoj temperaturi između 1860. i 1960. konstantna, 0,03 po desetljeću, a termometri iz 60-ih se uistinu ne razlikuju toliko od modernih da bi bilo mjesta za toliku razliku

​Drugi dokaz je da su stariji ljudi imali višu tjelesnu temperaturu od mlađih u istom životnom dobu. Znanstvenica koja je vodila istraživanje ponudila je odgovor na pitanje zbog čega je došlo do pada prosječne temperature.

- Smatram da je uzrok mikrobiološki. Zahvaljujući medicinskim postignućima poput cijepljenja i antibiotika, današnji ljudi su manje izloženi zarazama pa su im imunosni sustavi manje aktivni, a tkiva manje upaljena nego našim precima - rekla je Julie Parsonnet.

Trend hlađenja se nastavlja, no Parsonnet smatra da će se u nekom trenutku prirodno zaustaviti.

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'Kad nije iznad 37, nije fibra', učili su nas od malena, no - bili su u krivu. Ovo je pravilo vrijedilo prije stotinjak godina, ali danas više ne, jer današnji ljudi su, kako se pokazalo, hladniji od svojih predaka. Kako navodi časopis New Scientist, liječnici su već duži niz godina znali da je granica od 37 malo previsoka za moderno vrijeme, no smatrali su da je tome razlog nepreciznost starinskih termometara.

Na uglednom američkom sveučilištu Stanford bacili su se proučavanju tog problema i utvrdili kako uzrok odstupanja nisu mjerni instrumenti nego činjenica da se pomalo hladimo. Usporedili su podatke prikupljene između 1860. i 1940. te one zabilježene tijekom 1970-ih s podacima iz posljednjeg desetljeća i zaključili da su današnji muškarci hladniji za  0.59°C, a žene za  0.32°C u odnosu na ljude iz 19. stoljeća, što je pomaklo granicu normalne tjelesne temperature s 37 na 36,6.

Temeljito istraživanje također je otklonilo sumnju da je odstupanje posljedica razlike u termometrima. Utvrđeno je, naime, da je razlika u prosječnoj temperaturi između 1860. i 1960. konstantna, 0,03 po desetljeću, a termometri iz 60-ih se uistinu ne razlikuju toliko od modernih da bi bilo mjesta za toliku razliku

​Drugi dokaz je da su stariji ljudi imali višu tjelesnu temperaturu od mlađih u istom životnom dobu. Znanstvenica koja je vodila istraživanje ponudila je odgovor na pitanje zbog čega je došlo do pada prosječne temperature.

- Smatram da je uzrok mikrobiološki. Zahvaljujući medicinskim postignućima poput cijepljenja i antibiotika, današnji ljudi su manje izloženi zarazama pa su im imunosni sustavi manje aktivni, a tkiva manje upaljena nego našim precima - rekla je Julie Parsonnet.

Trend hlađenja se nastavlja, no Parsonnet smatra da će se u nekom trenutku prirodno zaustaviti.

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StoryEditorOCM
Zdravljetermometri (ipak) ne lažu

Ako nije iznad 37, nije fibra? Zaboravite to pravilo, ljudi su iz godine u godinu sve hladniji,  evo koliko danas iznosi normalna tjelesna temperatura

Piše T.S.M.
14. siječnja 2020. - 08:29
12592038
PREMIUM

'Kad nije iznad 37, nije fibra', učili su nas od malena, no - bili su u krivu. Ovo je pravilo vrijedilo prije stotinjak godina, ali danas više ne, jer današnji ljudi su, kako se pokazalo, hladniji od svojih predaka. Kako navodi časopis New Scientist, liječnici su već duži niz godina znali da je granica od 37 malo previsoka za moderno vrijeme, no smatrali su da je tome razlog nepreciznost starinskih termometara.

Na uglednom američkom sveučilištu Stanford bacili su se proučavanju tog problema i utvrdili kako uzrok odstupanja nisu mjerni instrumenti nego činjenica da se pomalo hladimo. Usporedili su podatke prikupljene između 1860. i 1940. te one zabilježene tijekom 1970-ih s podacima iz posljednjeg desetljeća i zaključili da su današnji muškarci hladniji za  0.59°C, a žene za  0.32°...

#NORMALNA TJELESNA TEMPERATURA#POVIŠENA TEMPERATURA#TEMPERATURA#FIBRA
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